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Routine Eyecare

Common Conditions
Nearsightedness
Farsightedness
Astigmastism
Presbyopia
Monovision
Dry Eyes
Pink Eye
Corneal Abrasions
Flashers & Floaters

Ocular Diseases
Cataracts
Glaucoma
Macular Degeneration
Corneal Disease

Flashers and Floaters

Flashers and floaters are both conditions that occur in the vitreous portion of the eye. The vitreous is the jelly-like fluid that fills the inside of the eye. On their own, flashers and floaters are not cause for alarm, however they may be symptoms of a more serious problem.

Floaters

Symptoms of Floaters
Floaters are the perception of objects that appear to "float" in front of the eye. These objects may resemble:

• Strings
• Streaks
• Bugs
• Clouds
• Dots
• Dust

Causes of Floaters

• Cellular debris
• The normal aging process
• Retinal tear
• Retinal detachment

Diagnosis
For the most part, floaters are caused by cellular debris that finds its way into the vitreous gel. This debris, such as blood or retinal tissue, casts shadows that can disrupt your natural vision. Cellular debris is a common aging complaint and, though annoying, not generally cause for concern.

Over time, floaters will usually diminish or go away altogether. However, it is highly recommended that you see an eye specialist if floaters appear suddenly, as this is a symptom of retinal detachment.

Flashers

Symptoms of Flashers
Perceiving what could be described as:

• Sparkles
• Disco lights
• Fireflies
• Sparks
• Stars

Causes of Flashers

• The normal aging process
• Migraines
• Retinal tear
• Retinal detachment

Diagnosis
Flashes of light occur when the vitreous gel rubs up against or tugs on the retina. This is a common occurrence and is most likely a result of the natural aging process. These flashes will generally last infrequently for a couple weeks, or even a couple months, and then dissipate on their own.

However, if a sudden onset of frequent flashes occurs, you will need to see an eye specialist at Kleiman Evangelista immediately. Intense frequencies of flashes could be an indicator for a more serious problem.

Treatment for Flashers and Floaters
In general, flashers and floaters will clear up on their own without any further action required. However, an optical exam is required to rule out the possibility of retinal tear or detachment.